We spent a considerable time discussing the night of shelling at Ft. McHenry which prompted Francis Scott Key to write a poem which provided the words for our National Anthem.
What so proudly we hailed at the twilight's last gleaming?
Whose broad stripes and bright stars, through the perilous fight,
O'er the ramparts we watched, were so gallantly streaming?
And the rockets' red glare, the bombs bursting in air,
Gave proof through the night that our flag was still there.
O say, does that star-spangled banner yet wave
O'er the land of the free and the home of the brave?
On the shore, dimly seen through the mists of the deep,
Where the foe's haughty host in dread silence reposes,
What is that which the breeze, o'er the towering steep,
As it fitfully blows, half conceals, half discloses?
Now it catches the gleam of the morning's first beam,
In full glory reflected now shines on the stream:
'Tis the star-spangled banner! O long may it wave
O'er the land of the free and the home of the brave.
And where is that band who so vauntingly swore
That the havoc of war and the battle's confusion
A home and a country should leave us no more?
Their blood has wiped out their foul footstep's pollution.
No refuge could save the hireling and slave
From the terror of flight, or the gloom of the grave:
And the star-spangled banner in triumph doth wave
O'er the land of the free and the home of the brave.
Oh! thus be it ever, when freemen shall stand
Between their loved homes and the war's desolation!
Blest with victory and peace, may the heaven-rescued land
Praise the Power that hath made and preserved us a nation.
Then conquer we must, when our cause it is just,
And this be our motto: "In God is our trust."
And the star-spangled banner in triumph shall wave
O'er the land of the free and the home of the brave!
George Washington flew this flag over his headquarters before the official American Flag was designed. The upper left-hand corner was designed after the British "Union Jack" flag.
The first American Flag approved by Congress in 1777. Betsy Ross, who sat next to George Washington in church and did some sewing for him, was selected to sew the flag. She made many improvements in the rough design submitted by the "flag committee" including making it wider and changing from six-point to five-point stars.
I was very impressed with the knowledge the students brought to the class regarding the flag. Many students have relatives who are serving or have served in the military, and they were particularly knowledgeable about the traditions of the flag and how it is respected at military ceremonies. Two of the students had casket flags in their homes, from relatives who had served in the military and were honored with a military funeral.
During the second half of the class, the children presented their answers to two questions: Who do you respect, and why? (pick one person as an example) and What do you do to earn the respect of others. Parents, teachers and best friends led the list of answers to the first question, and following the "golden rule" led the second.
As a follow up, the kids are working on a fun project - they are designing and coloring a flag of their own. They will bring them to class next Wednesday, so I can pick them up. Then we will publish the best (which may be all) designs to our class website - www.mitchellwebs.com/dicke.htm.
No comments:
Post a Comment